Key Country Level DDoS Attack Statistics From Jan 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022 / ISSUE 9: FINDINGS FROM 1ST HALF 2022

Flag of Kenya

Kenya

Despite a slight decrease in DDoS attack frequency toward the end of 2021, adversaries unfortunately ramped up their nefarious activities in 1H 2022. Not content to simply rest on their laurels, attackers increasingly used powerful DDoS-capable botnets to launch TCP-based direct path attacks and often tied them to sociopolitical and entertainment events – think war, politics, religion, and sports.

The end result is that adversaries are constantly innovating, trying new attack methods, vectors, and motivations. EMEA experienced a 7 percent increase in DDoS attacks, with many of those tied to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. The APAC region experienced about 8,600 DDoS attacks per day – or a new attack launched every 10 seconds. The LATAM region experienced an increase of 125 percent in botnet-based TCP floods. And North America experienced 1.04 million DDoS attacks in the six-month period, with adversaries increasingly targeting cloud-related service providers and even primary schools.

Max Multivector Attack

Max number of vectors seen in a single attack

12

Attack Vectors Used

1. DNS
2. DNS Amplification
3. ICMP
4. Memcached Amplification
5. MS SQL RS Amplification
6. NTP Amplification
7. SSDP Amplification
8. TCP ACK
9. TCP RST
10. TCP SYN
11. TCP SYN/ACK Amplification
12. UDP

Top Attack Vectors

Dn

DNS Amp

Number of Attacks

1,352

Ta

TCP ACK

Number of Attacks

399

Im

ICMP

Number of Attacks

334

Lt

L2TP Amp

Number of Attacks

315

Tk

TCP SYN/ACK Amp

Number of Attacks

308

Top Five Vertical Industries Under Attack

The following industry chart shows the most targeted sectors in 1H 2022 by number of attacks.

Rank Vertical Frequency Max Attack Max Impact Average Duration
1
cell phone icon Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite)
297 1.1 Gbps 0.11 Mpps 28 Minutes
2
Offices of Certified Public Accountants
193 1.78 Gbps 0.37 Mpps 134 Minutes
3
Wired Telecommunications Carriers
6 1.44 Gbps 0.09 Mpps 22 Minutes
4
Investment Advice
2 0.12 Gbps 0.01 Mpps 6 Minutes
5
Telephone Answering Services
1 0.07 Gbps 0.0 Mpps 26 Minutes