Key Country Level DDoS Attack Statistics From Jan 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022 / ISSUE 9: FINDINGS FROM 1ST HALF 2022

Flag of Nigeria

Nigeria

Despite a slight decrease in DDoS attack frequency toward the end of 2021, adversaries unfortunately ramped up their nefarious activities in 1H 2022. Not content to simply rest on their laurels, attackers increasingly used powerful DDoS-capable botnets to launch TCP-based direct path attacks and often tied them to sociopolitical and entertainment events – think war, politics, religion, and sports.

The end result is that adversaries are constantly innovating, trying new attack methods, vectors, and motivations. EMEA experienced a 7 percent increase in DDoS attacks, with many of those tied to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. The APAC region experienced about 8,600 DDoS attacks per day – or a new attack launched every 10 seconds. The LATAM region experienced an increase of 125 percent in botnet-based TCP floods. And North America experienced 1.04 million DDoS attacks in the six-month period, with adversaries increasingly targeting cloud-related service providers and even primary schools.

Max Multivector Attack

Max number of vectors seen in a single attack

21

Attack Vectors Used

1. BACnet Amplification
2. chargen Amplification
3. DNS
4. DNS Amplification
5. ICMP
6. L2TP Amplification
7. mDNS Amplification
8. memcached Amplification
9. MS SQL RS Amplification
10. NTP Amplification
11. RIPv1 Amplification
12. rpcbind Amplification
13. Sentinel Amplification
14. SIP Amplification
15. SSDP Amplification
16. TCP ACK
17. TCP NULL
18. TCP RST
19. TCP SYN
20. TCP SYN/ACK Amplification
21. UDP

Top Attack Vectors

Ds

DNS

Number of Attacks

517

Ts

TCP SYN

Number of Attacks

402

Tk

TCP SYN/ACK Amp

Number of Attacks

362

Dn

DNS Amp

Number of Attacks

202

Tr

TCP RST

Number of Attacks

134

Top Three Vertical Industries Under Attack

The following industry chart shows the most targeted sectors in 1H 2022 by number of attacks.

Rank Vertical Frequency Max Attack Max Impact Average Duration
1
Data Processing Hosting and Related Services
36 0.88 Gbps 1.23 Mpps 56 Minutes
2
Wired Telecommunications Carriers
9 2.49 Gbps 0.65 Mpps 9 Minutes
3
Satellite Telecommunications
2 0.36 Gbps 0.04 Mpps 25 Minutes